REMOTE INSPECTION

The introduction of NFPA 915, Standard for Remote Inspections, Tests, and Monitoring, marks a significant advancement in the field of fire protection system maintenance. Unlike NFPA 25, which defines the scope and frequency of Inspection, Testing, and Maintenance (ITM) tasks, NFPA 915 provides a structured framework for conducting these activities remotely, digitally, or automatically. Rather than replacing NFPA 25, it complements it—offering increased flexibility and efficiency without compromising the rigor or accountability required to maintain life safety systems.

At the core of NFPA 915 is the assurance of authenticity and accuracy. This includes the use of timestamping, geolocation, and verified video capture to validate that inspections are performed correctly and honestly. The standard also introduces device classifications, outlining acceptable technologies such as wireless tools, cameras, drones, automated sensors, and data transmission systems used to carry out remote ITM activities.

Furthermore, data integrity is emphasized through strict requirements for data storage, retention, and security, ensuring that inspection records remain verifiable and tamper-proof. Finally, NFPA 915 defines clear roles and responsibilities among inspectors, building owners, and Authorities Having Jurisdiction (AHJs), promoting transparency and trust in the remote ITM process. Together, these provisions signal a progressive step toward modernizing fire protection management while maintaining the essential principles of safety, reliability, and compliance.